centos7下的mysql的编译安装

 分享   大苹果   2023-12-03 20:23   1694

准备工作

  • 依赖安装
    yum -y install make gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel  ncurses-devel
    yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel
    yum install -y readline-devel pcre-devel openssl-devel openssl zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel
    
  • 编译安装
    ```bash
    gzip -d mysql-5.6.29.tar.gz
    tar -xvf mysql-5.6.29.tar
    cd mysql-5.6.29/
    cmake \
    -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
    -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \
    -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
    -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
    -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
    -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
    -DWITH_READLINE=1 \
    -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \
    -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
    -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
    -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
    -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
    -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
    -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
    make && make install
  • 配置
    groupadd mysql
    useradd -g mysql mysql
    chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
    cd /usr/local/mysql
    scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql
    cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
    rm -rf /etc/my.cnf
    chkconfig mysql on
    service mysql start
    ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/
    
  • 设置密码与赋予权限
    mysql
    然后开始给数据库管理员设置密码和访问权限
    grant all on *.* to username@"192.168.%" identified by "123456";
    FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
    exit;
    --local-infile=0
    CREATE USER 'dog'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456'; 
    CREATE USER 'pig'@'192.168.1.101_' IDENDIFIED BY '123456'; 
    CREATE USER 'pig'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456'; 
    CREATE USER 'pig'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY ''; 
    CREATE USER 'pig'@'%'; 
    flush privileges;